Saturday, June 6, 2015

Arrival in Sarajevo

Upon his arrival at the international airport at Sarajevo, at 9:00am local time, the Pope was welcomed by the Croatian member of the Presidency, Mister Dragan Čović, representing the tri-partide Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina; by the President of the Episcopal Conference and Archbishop of Vrhbosna-Sarajevo, Cardinal Vinko Puljić and by the Apostolic Nuncio, His Excellency, Luigi Pezzuto.

Following the playing of the national anthems and the presentation of military honours, the Holy Father met briefly with Mister Dragan Čović in a room at the airport.

Pope Francis then travelled by car to the Presidential Palace in Sarajevo for the official welcoming ceremony.


The welcoming ceremony was held at the entrance to the Presidential Palace.  Welcomed by three members of the Presidency of the Republic, there then followed the presentation of military honours, the playing of the national anthems and the introduction of the respective delegations.  The Holy Father then entered the Palace and paid a courtesy visit to the Presidents of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is composed of three members who represent the three ethnic communities present in that country: Bosniaks (Bosnian muslims), Serbs and Croats.  The office of President of the Presidency is held in turn by each of the three members for a period of eight months at a time.  Currently, the Chair of the Presidency is the Serbian representative, Mister Mladen Ivanić.  The other two members of the Presidency in this legislature are Mister Bakir Izetbegović (Bosniak) and Mister Dragan Čović (Croat).

During the courtesy visit, following the private meeting in the Palace's small hall of honour, the three members of the Presidency introduced the Pope to their respective families, and then there was an official exchange of gifts.


At 10:10am, Pope Francis met with civil authorities, members of the Diplomatic Corps, Bishops and other religious leaders who were gathered in the Hall of Honour at the Presidential Palace in Sarajevo.

Following the speech presented by the Chair of the Presidency, Mister Mladen Ivanić, the Pope spoke the following words.


Speech of the Holy Father, Pope Francis
to civil authorities, members of the Diplomatic Corps
Bishops and other religious leaders

Dear Ministers of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Dear Chairman of the Presidency,
Members of the Diplomatic Corps,
Dear Brothers and Sisters,

I wish to thank the members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina for their kind welcome, and in a special way for the cordial welcome extended to me by His Excellency, Mladen Ivanić, Chairman of the Presidency, on behalf of everyone. I am pleased to be in this city which, although it has suffered so much in the bloody conflicts of the past century, has once again become a place of dialogue and peaceful coexistence. Bosnia and Herzegovina has advanced from a culture of conflict and war to a culture of encounter.

Sarajevo and Bosnia and Herzegovina have a special significance for Europe and for the whole world. For centuries in these lands, communities were present who professed different religions, who belonged to distinct ethnic and cultural groups, each endowed with its own rich characteristics; each fostered its own traditions, without these differences having impeded the establishment of mutually fraternal and cordial relationships for any length of time.

The very architecture and layout of Sarajevo reveals visible and substantial characteristics of these different communities, each a short distance from the other – synagogues, churches and mosques – so much so that Sarajevo has been called The Jerusalem of Europe. Indeed it represents a crossroads of cultures, nations and religions, a status which requires the building of new bridges, while maintaining and restoring older ones, thus ensuring avenues of communication that are efficient, sure and fraternal.

We need to communicate with each other, to discover the gifts of each person, to promote that which unites us, and to regard our differences as an opportunity to grow in mutual respect. Patience and trust are called for in such dialogue, permitting individuals, families and communities to hand on the values of their own culture and welcome the good which comes from others’ experiences.

In so doing, even the deep wounds of the recent past will be set aside, so that the future may be looked to with hope, facing the daily problems that all communities experience with hearts and minds free of fear and resentment.

I have come here as a pilgrim of peace and dialogue, eighteen years after Saint John Paul II’s historic visit, which took place less than two years after the signing of the Dayton Peace Accord. I am happy to see the progress which has been made, for which we must thank the Lord and so many men and women of good will. However, we should not become complacent with what has been achieved so far, but rather seek to make further efforts towards reinforcing trust and creating opportunities for growth in mutual knowledge and respect. In order to favour this path, the solidarity – solidarity! - and collaboration of the International Community is fundamental, in particular that of the European Union and of all Countries and Organizations operating in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is indeed an integral part of Europe, the successes and tragic experiences of the former are integrated fully into the latter’s history of successes and tragedies. They constitute, too, a clear call to pursue every avenue of peace, in order that processes already underway can be yet more resilient and binding.

In this land, peace and harmony among Croats, Serbs and Bosnians, and the initiatives taken to extend these even further, as well as the cordial and fraternal relations among Muslims, Hebrews and Christians, and other religious minorities, take on an importance that goes beyond its boundaries. These initiatives offer a witness to the entire world that such cooperation among varying ethnic groups and religions in view of the common good is possible; that a plurality of cultures and traditions can coexist and give rise to original and effective solutions to problems; that even the deepest wounds can be healed by purifying memories and firmly anchoring hopes in the future. I saw this at my arrival this morning in the Muslims, Orthodox, Jews, Catholics and children of other religions whom I met at the airport – together and joyful! This is a sign of hope! May we stake our future on this.

In order to successfully oppose the barbarity of those who would make of every difference the occasion and pretext for further unspeakable violence, we need to recognize the fundamental values of human communities, values in the name of which we can and must cooperate, build and dialogue, pardon and grow; this will allow different voices to unite in creating a melody of sublime nobility and beauty, instead of the fanatical cries of hatred.

Responsible politicians are called to the important task of being the first servants of their communities, undertaking actions which safeguard above all the fundamental rights of the human person, among which the right to religious freedom stands out. In this way it will be possible to build, with concrete measures, a more peaceful and just society, working step-by-step together to solve the many problems which people experience daily.

In order for this to come about, it is vital that all citizens be equal both before the law and in its implementation, whatever their ethnic, religious or geographical affiliation. All alike will then feel truly involved in public life. Enjoying the same rights, they will be able to make their specific contribution to the common good.

Your Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,

The Catholic Church, by means of the prayer and the work of her faithful and her institutions, is taking an active part in the process of material and moral reconstruction of Bosnia and Herzegovina, sharing the country’s joys and concerns. The Church is committed to offering her particular solicitude and closeness to the poor and to those most in need, inspired by the teaching and example of her Divine Master, Jesus.

The Holy See praises the work carried out in these recent years, and is determined to continue promoting cooperation, dialogue and solidarity, in the sure knowledge that peace and mutual listening in an ordered and civil society are indispensable conditions for authentic and lasting development. Through the contribution of all, and leaving behind completely the dark clouds of storms gone by, the Holy See fervently hopes that Bosnia and Herzegovina may continue along the journey embarked upon, so that after the winter chill, springtime may come to blossom. And already we see spring blooming here.

With these thoughts I implore the Almighty for peace and prosperity in Sarajevo and all of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Thank you.

At the conclusion of the meeting with the authorities, the Pope travelled by car to the Koševo Stadium in Sarajevo for the Eucharistic celebration.

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